Billy Butcher #3

A relationship with Billy Butcher could only work with an exceptional person:

Extremely patient and understanding with trauma and personal demons.

Strong and independent, not easily intimidated by his dominant or violent personality.

Able to accept his dangerous lifestyle and his almost monastic dedication to his cause.

Someone who isn't looking for a fairy tale, but rather a complex and flawed connection with a man who fundamentally doesn't believe in happy endings for himself.

In short, a love affair with Billy Butcher would not be a walk in the park; it would be a constant challenge, marked by genuine love, but overshadowed by trauma, danger, and an all-consuming obsession.

Emotional intensity and fierce loyalty: If Butcher loves you, his loyalty would be absolute. However, his ability to express that love in a healthy way is damaged by his abusive upbringing and trauma. His love would often manifest as extreme protectiveness, even if it's at the expense of his partner's independence.

Secrecy and dishonesty: Butcher is a man of secrets and half-truths, even with his allies. A partner would have to contend with his lack of transparency and his tendency to withhold information for "his own safety" or for his mission.

The mission always comes first: His revenge against the supes is his absolute priority. Any relationship would always be secondary to this crusade, which would generate constant friction and the feeling that it's never enough.

Constant danger: Being near Butcher means being in the crosshairs of Vought, the Seven, and other dangerous individuals. Life would be chaotic, unpredictable, and physically risky.

He struggles with intimacy and vulnerability: His "alpha male" persona and tough exterior are defense mechanisms. He would have difficulty being emotionally vulnerable or sharing his fears, making a deep emotional connection difficult unless his partner is extremely patient and understanding of his trauma.

Anger and control issues: His temper is notorious, and he has significant anger issues. A partner would have to deal with occasional outbursts and his need for control.

He's portrayed with greater emotional depth, especially in his relationships with Becca and Ryan. His brutality is still present, but it's balanced by moments of vulnerability, making him more relatable and relatable to the viewer. His primary goal is to kill Homelander to avenge Becca.

Revenge as the driving force: Everything about Butcher revolves around his mission to destroy Homelander and, by extension, all "Supes." This thirst for revenge is insatiable and consumes him completely.

Charisma and manipulation: He possesses an innate ability to lead and persuade others, such as Hughie and the rest of "The Boys." He uses his rough charm to forge loyalties, though these are often based on his own agenda.

Violence and ruthless pragmatism: Raised in an abusive environment by his father, Butcher is not afraid to resort to extreme force and brutality. His philosophy is that the end justifies the means, leading him to make morally ambiguous decisions and act without remorse if he deems it necessary for his cause.

Selective and protective loyalty: Although he is a cold and calculating man, he shows fierce loyalty to his wife Becca and, grudgingly, to her son Ryan after her death. He also develops an older brother dynamic with Hughie, whom he tries to protect in his own way.

Trauma and possible disorder: His personality has been shaped by severe trauma. Childhood abuse at the hands of his father and the subsequent tragedy with Becca have left deep psychological scars, and some analyses suggest he may suffer from a severe personality disorder.

Antihero with gray morality: Despite fighting against corporate and corrupt villains, his methods and obsession give him as many negative as positive traits, skirting the line between antihero and villain as the plot progresses.

Billy Butcher, the leader of the eponymous group in the series and comics The Boys, is characterized by an intense and complex personality, driven mainly by a visceral hatred towards superheroes and a desire for revenge for the abuse suffered by his wife at the hands of Homelander.

Its main features include:

Determined and stubborn: Billy is singularly focused on his mission to take down Vought and the supes. His determination is unwavering, even if it means taking extreme or risky measures.

Charismatic and manipulative: Despite his rudeness, Butcher possesses a rugged charm and an innate ability to lead and manipulate others into joining his cause, effectively forming and leading his team, "The Boys".

Violent and ruthless: He is not afraid to use extreme violence and often seems to enjoy it, showing a twisted mind and a lack of remorse in the pursuit of his goals.

Complex and traumatized: Beneath his tough exterior lies a deeply damaged and traumatized character, driven by his past, which motivates his crusade. He may suffer from a severe personality disorder.

Selective loyalty: Although his primary goal is revenge, he develops bonds of loyalty with members of his team, such as Hughie, although his obsession sometimes tests those relationships.

In short, Butcher's personality is that of a ruthless yet charming antihero who operates with a morally ambiguous code, believing that the ends justify the means in his personal war against the "Supes." His personality in the television series differs slightly from that in the comics, generally being a bit less extreme, but equally complex.

Amid Ryan's tearful apologies, Butcher sees Becca, mortally wounded. He rushes to Becca and clutches her neck wound, pleading for help, but to no avail. Realizing she's dying, Becca extracts a promise from him: she'll assure Ryan it wasn't his fault, that he's good, and that she'll keep him safe before she finally succumbs to her injury. Billy, distraught, glares maliciously at Ryan, grabbing the wrecking ball, seemingly intent on killing him. When Homelander arrives to take Ryan, Butcher changes his mind and refuses to hand the boy over, determined to keep the promise he made to his wife. When Homelander calls for Ryan, Ryan goes to Butcher. Homelander then moves toward Butcher, intending to kill him, but is stopped by the sudden appearance of Queen Maeve, who threatens to expose Homelander's abandonment of the doomed Flight 37. Butcher takes Ryan under his protection and gives him the St. Christopher medallion that Becca gave him long ago, saying that his mother will keep it safe. He ends up handing it over to Grace Mallory and the CIA, who will keep it in a secure location.

The moment Homelander leaves the cabin to follow Frenchie's distraction, Billy and Becca move to secure Ryan. They take him and escort him back to the hangar where the Boys are hiding. Billy then changes the plan and orders MM to escort Becca and Ryan out of the fight before it happens. Becca refuses, asking why he has to change the plan. Billy reveals that he made a secret deal with Stan Edgar to hand Ryan over, and in return, he and Becca could live together again. Becca agrees and reluctantly leaves with MM; however, their car is intercepted by the arrival of Stormfront. Billy rushes to the car and helps them out. Billy orders MM to stay with the rest of the Boys and distract Stormfront while he secretly escorts Becca and Ryan.

Stormfront tracks them through the woods and tries to call Ryan. Billy prepares to attack her, but she effortlessly blasts him into a tree with a plasma beam. She then tries to snatch Becca away from Ryan, but Becca suddenly stabs her in the left eye. With a scream of agony, Stormfront pulls out the knife, grabs Becca by the neck, and begins to choke her. Billy recovers and tries to stop Stormfront by shooting her and hitting her with a wrecking ball, but his efforts are completely futile. Ryan, who has been desperately pleading with Stormfront to stop hurting his mother, suddenly flies into a rage and activates his heat vision for the first time. When Butcher recovers from the attack, Stormfront, severely burned, her face disfigured and scarred, and three of her limbs reduced to charred stumps, speaks deliriously in German to her long-deceased husband.

Butcher then offers to take Ryan away from Homelander, promising to call Vought for protection. In return, Vought will do a better job of hiding him. Edgar agrees and promises to relocate Becca and Ryan to a safe place, but Butcher refuses, saying Becca is staying with him. Edgar explains that Ryan needs his mother, to which Butcher cruelly tells Edgar to find a new one. Edgar then asks if Becca is trying to find her son and when. Butcher tells him to tell her, as it's the only way to keep Ryan safe from Homelander. Butcher extends his hand and makes a deal: Vought will tell him where they are, and he will protect the boy. Edgar agrees and shakes his hand.

Butcher meets with Stan Edgar at a restaurant to discuss Ryan. Butcher is first searched and told that snipers are targeting him. Edgar offers him dessert, but Butcher insists on getting straight to the point. Edgar asks what he knows about Ryan. Butcher explains that he knows Ryan is Vought's backup plan in case Homelander goes too far, and that this "plan" will fail if Ryan connects with Homelander. Butcher then offers his help in resolving this issue.

Edgar asks why Butcher would think he would willingly betray his "friend." Butcher says he knows Edgar is ruthless because he knows Vought turns someone like Stormfront into one of America's most beloved superheroes. Edgar justifies his actions as business progress, since Stormfront helped improve their stock price after Compound V was disclosed to the FDA and then to the public. Butcher then reminds Edgar that Stormfront should bother him, since he's a Black man and Stormfront is a virulent racist and a literal Nazi. Edgar bluntly admits that she does concern him, but says she's still a useful tool and that her ability to instill fear is creating ideal conditions for his company's interests. Butcher then challenges Edgar by asking how he was able to control Stormfront, but Edgar denies it.

One of the gang members calls Butcher and informs him they have a visitor. Butcher climbs to the top to find that Becca has located him. Billy hugs her, and she begs for his help because Homelander has taken Ryan. Billy and the Boys plan how to take down each member of The Seven, if they all arrive. However, behind the Boys' and Becca's backs, Butcher arranges a secret meeting with Stan Edgar.

Annie hitches a ride and begs the driver for help. The driver sees Butcher's gun and, in turn, pulls out a pistol and threatens everyone, believing they're trying to rob him. Annie drains power from the man's car and kills him with a burst of gunfire. They leave the man's body and drive away. Annie confesses that she's become numb to civilians being hurt, earning Butcher's silent respect. They both take Hughie to a hospital and nurse him back to health. They connect over how much they know about Hughie, and both believe he's too good for them.

After Starlight's tracking chip is removed, she's taken to The Boy's hideout, where she encounters Butcher. Annie is still angry with Butcher for shooting her with a .50 caliber bullet, while Butcher simply ignores her anger and focuses on the information he has at hand. The Boys investigate the Sage Grove Facility. Butcher, Hughie, and Starlight wait outside the facility to provide an escape route for Frenchie, Mother's Milk, and Kimiko while they infiltrate the facility. Starlight makes an entrance as Butcher points his rifle at her head, debating whether or not to shoot. He ultimately decides against it. When Starlight returns and offers Butcher a hand, he refuses. Enraged by Butcher's aloofness and repeated rude behavior, Annie confronts him, much to Hughie's dismay. She then further incites the argument by comparing Butcher to Homelander. Before the argument can end, they are interrupted by Stormfront's arrival. Once Stormfront leaves, the other members are ordered to retreat. Unbeknownst to them, the other members have already been detected, and a breakout has begun, with patients escaping. One of the escaping patients encounters Butcher and Starlight and begs them not to hurt him. They try to calm the man, but he unleashes an EMP shockwave that knocks them both down and causes the van with Hughie inside to overturn. Butcher kills the patient, and the two rush to check on Hughie. Hughie appears to be fine until they see him bleeding from a piece of shrapnel in his stomach. Worried about Hughie, Billy and Annie leave the facility to seek medical help, leaving the others to their fate.

Butcher uses the information he was given to locate the institution where Becca lives. He climbs the fence and finds her. They have sex and catch up on being separated for the past eight years. Butcher reasons that they must escape and uses a garbage truck to do so. When the day arrives, Becca is reluctant to leave. She reasons that, no matter what, Butcher will find a way to get rid of Ryan: "It won't be obvious or the right way," but he'll find one. Butcher tries to convince her that he wants to help raise Ryan, but Becca explains that she already knows his true nature, that he was already broken before she came into his life. Becca's suspicions are confirmed when Butcher admits to having called Ryan a super freak and that they should hand him over to Vought so they can both escape and live in hiding. Becca refuses, stating that she needs to be there for Ryan; otherwise, Vought will only recreate Homelander. Butcher tries to plead with her, but Becca simply gets into his car. Butcher tries to stop her, but she triggers an alarm and warns him to leave because all the guards will arrive at his location in 60 seconds. Butcher leaves the compound disappointed by his wife's transformation.

Butcher meets with Grace at a memorial shrine for the 59 tenants killed by Stormfront. She explains that she has a recurring dream: she's on a Carnegie Hall stage, and everyone killed by a Supe is in the audience watching her. Butcher apologizes for reaching a deadlock in the investigation into Susan Rayner's death, but Grace dismisses it, saying that an apology isn't enough. Grace gives Butcher information about an eyewitness who knows about Liberty and tells him to give it to Mother's Milk. Grace stops Butcher and also gives him Becca's location. Confused, Butcher asks why she gave it to him if he failed to deliver the terrorist. Mallory apologizes to Butcher, saying she's sorry she was the reason he stopped looking for Becca, replacing it with revenge against Homelander. Grace also expresses that she'd like to have "one less spectator watching her."

Butcher then distracts Homelander long enough for Kenji to turn the corner and neutralize Homelander by burying him in rubble. The Boys fail to retrieve Kenji and transport him, as Kenji is killed by Stormfront.

In "Over the Hill with a Thousand Men's Swords," Butcher steals a yacht and makes a deal with Mallory to transport Kenji to a rendezvous point. In return, Grace will reveal Becca's location. As the boys transport Kenji, the tension between Butcher and Hughie remains high, with Hughie punching Butcher for hitting him last time. Later, when the boys watch a news report about the public exposure of Compound V, everyone except Butcher enthusiastically congratulates Hughie. Butcher sternly reminds them that their work isn't finished and that they must keep their eyes on the target because "things can go wrong just like that." Butcher's predictions come true when the boys are intercepted by a police helicopter, which informs them they are under arrest for stealing the yacht. Butcher tries to reason with the helicopter, but Kenji breaks free and attempts to attack Butcher and Mallory. However, Kenji is pushed aside by Kimiko and instead strikes the helicopter with his telekinetic attack. With the helicopter down, Butcher reasons that they have to move fast or more will come. Hughie is reluctant, saying the police officers might still be alive, and they need to search the wreckage, but Butcher reasons that the men are already dead, and they will be too if they don't keep moving. Things only escalate when the yacht is attacked by The Deep, forcing The Boys to transport Kenji using a spare speedboat on the back. As they race toward shore, their path is blocked by a whale, so Butcher drives right through it. Determined to keep moving, Butcher orders The Boys to improvise and escape through a nearby storm drain. However, Hughie hesitates and is in shock, but eventually follows them. The Seven arrive, and Homelander and Starlight corner Hughie.

After disappearing, Butcher eventually returns to the Boys' hideout. Hughie confronts him, furious that he abandoned them to die in his revenge against Homelander. But Butcher brushes aside his anger and states that, regardless of how everyone feels, the Boys need him as their leader. Butcher appears in "Proper Preparation and Planning" at Rayner's funeral, where he meets with Grace to try to get information about Becca. Grace denies his insinuations and threatens to turn him in for Madelyn Stillwell's murder; however, Butcher counters the threat by offering to help her find out who killed Rayner. Once again, Grace reluctantly comes out of retirement to help him. The Boys track the super-terrorist to a costume shop, where they discover he is Kimiko's brother. Butcher ignores the revelations and tries to shoot him, but Hughie intervenes, the terrorist turns, incapacitates the Boys, and escapes with his sister. When the boys recover, Butcher is the only one willing to investigate them, while everyone else tries to explain his insistence on pursuing them. Butcher reveals that his wife, Becca, is still alive and living in a secret gated community raising Homelander's son, and that the terrorist is the key to finding Becca. After Kimiko apprehends her brother, Kenji, the boys arrive and capture the terrorist. Butcher punches Hughie in the jaw, warning him never to come between him and Becca again, or he'll kill him.

Shortly after their confrontation, Billy wakes up on the street outside a restaurant. He goes inside and hurriedly jots down all the information he can remember about Becca's house on a placemat. The live news report makes him realize that he is now believed to be Madelyn Stillwell's killer and is wanted nationwide. Seeing that the waitress recognizes him from the television, he rushes out of the restaurant and into a car. After driving for a while, he arrives at the home of Jock, a former squadmate from Butcher's time in the British Royal Marines. After a brief greeting, they have drinks and reminisce. Billy shows him a picture of his wife and asks for his help in gathering information on old intelligence contacts like Higgins and Ezquerra. After a brief disagreement, Jock agrees to do so. Later, Billy discovers Jock informing the authorities about his whereabouts. Billy confronts Jock, who reveals that he believes Billy killed Stillwell and likely intends to kill his wife as well. Billy denies it, but Jock cites his past as sufficient proof. Billy attacks Jock, and the two engage in a fight that ends with Billy strangling him. As sirens approach, Billy pours gas on Jock's body and sets him on fire, leaving him to burn as he walks away. Later, his phone starts vibrating with a call from Frenchie.

Billy's hatred for Superman was fueled by his personal hatred for Homelander, leader of The Seven, following the presumed death of his wife, Becca Butcher. Shortly after his wife's disappearance, Grace Mallory approached Butcher and showed him security camera footage of his wife and Homelander together at Tower Seven. Billy believed Homelander was responsible for her disappearance, presuming he killed her, which fueled a personal vendetta that would last for the next eight years.

Butcher finds his former leader, Grace, and asks for her help. Grace leads Butcher to Madelyn Stillwell, believing Homelander cares for her. Butcher kidnaps Stillwell and ties her up with explosives. Homelander arrives to confront Butcher and, to his shock, kills Stillwell in front of him. Despite this, Butcher detonates the explosives, but Homelander saves him.

Unbeknownst to Billy, Becca had been placed in witness protection by Vought International after becoming pregnant and giving birth to Homelander's son, a child with enhanced abilities, including Homelander's heat vision. In "You Found Me," Homelander takes Butcher to see Becca for the first time since her disappearance.

Butcher's initial goal is to reunite the Boys and go after Vought International; more specifically, to take down Homelander, whom he believes murdered his wife. In The Name of the Game, Butcher approaches Hughie Campbell after the death of his girlfriend, Robin Ward, at the hands of A-Train. Billy asks for his help in securing a hidden microphone in Tower Seven, to which he agrees.

After finding the insect and it attacks Hughie, Butcher saves him and kidnaps Translucent. With nowhere else to go, he seeks help from his old friend Frenchie. Frenchie is initially angry that Butcher has turned to him, but the two reconcile and eventually devise a plan to kill Translucent; however, it is Hughie who pulls the trigger.

Shortly after Translucent's death, Butcher contacts another old friend, Mother's Milk, to ask him to rejoin The Boys. Mother's Milk initially refuses, but Billy convinces him to return. Later, in "The Female of the Species," The Boys find Kimiko Miyashiro in a basement, having been receiving Compound V injections for some time. She is eventually accepted into The Boys, despite Butcher initially considering her dangerous.

One night, the Boys attended a meeting with Lamplighter, where they blackmailed the hero. To prevent his reputation from being ruined, Lamplighter was forced to become a spy for the Boys. Enraged, Lamplighter burned and murdered Grace's grandchildren, mistaking them for Grace herself. Following this incident, Grace retired and disbanded the Boys. Butcher continued his war against Vought alone, breaking many laws in the process.

During his time with the CIA and the Boys, Butcher worked alongside Frenchie and MM to fight Vought's "heroes." He also enlisted the help of The Legend on many of his cases; however, after the Electroshock incident, The Legend harbored a grudge against Butcher for being partly responsible for the loss of his leg to Electroshock. At some point, he met Susan Raynor, with whom he had a romantic relationship, but it didn't work out.

Grace Mallory finally contacted Butcher. Grace showed him a video of his wife entering a room with Homelander and emerging distraught. Realizing that Homelander had raped his wife (and that he was responsible for her apparent murder or suicide), Billy agreed to join Grace's team to get revenge on Homelander and Vought.

Butcher later moved to the United States, where he met Rebecca Saunders. They fell in love and married. They lived happily together and had a pet bulldog named Terror. Becca was a huge Spice Girls fan and would sing their songs throughout the house, driving him crazy. Despite his disinterest, Butcher developed an encyclopedic knowledge of each of the members.

A long time ago, Becca gave Butcher a St. Christopher necklace and told him to keep it safe and that it would become a treasured memento of her in the years to come.

In 2011, Rebecca was invited to a Christmas party at Vought Tower, in her capacity as Senior Director of Digital Marketing at Vought International, and she brought Butcher with her. At the party, Butcher met Homelander.

A few days after the party, Becca met with Homelander in a private room, where he raped her. Afterward, Becca went to Vought to discuss how to deal with the fact that she was pregnant with Homelander's child. Vought agreed to help her on the condition that she disappear and be presumed dead.

The contract stipulated that she couldn't tell the truth to anyone, not even her husband. Although Billy sensed something was wrong with her, he couldn't force her to tell him. After her disappearance, Billy believed she had committed suicide.

In his teens, Butcher, fearful of the person he was becoming, eventually ran away from home to join the British Army. Although he promised to return for Lenny, he was unable to obtain proper leave from the barracks, which led to Lenny's suicide six months later. This event left Butcher with deep remorse for having abandoned his younger brother and fostered a deep hatred for his father because of Lenny's death.

As an adult, Butcher enlisted in the British Royal Navy and later became a member of the SAS. During his time at Guantanamo, he was part of a team that interrogated Khalid Sheikh Mohammed using the waterboarding technique 183 times over six months, simply to get him to talk once.

Butcher participated in the War on Terror, where he met and formed a close friendship with CIA agent Joe Kessler. They participated in several missions that included the capture, interrogation, deradicalization, and/or assassination of a couple of ISIS suspects. In 2013, Butcher and Joe participated in a mission in the Panjshir Valley, Afghanistan, where Joe was killed, and for unknown reasons, Butcher left him to die.

William Butcher was born on December 16, 1976 [ 1 ] in the United Kingdom, son of Connie Butcher and Sam Butcher, and grew up alongside his younger brother Lenny Butcher.

As children, Butcher and Lenny suffered physical abuse at the hands of their father and became dysfunctional individuals. As the older brother, Butcher did everything he could to protect his younger brother from their father's anger. However, over time, Billy gradually began to develop his father's aggressive tendencies.

In fourth grade, Butcher brutally beat a bully named Dorian Savory after he broke Lenny's nose. He hit him on the head with a seesaw, nearly killing him. The children and teachers tried in vain to restrain him until Lenny intervened and managed to calm his brother down.

In 1989, Butcher began selling marijuana at school until the principal found out and threatened to report him. Butcher violently attacked the principal with a stapler when Lenny tried to stop him, but in a fit of rage, Butcher accidentally hit him, something he instantly regretted. Later that day, their father took the brothers to a bar, and instead of reprimanding his son, Sam rewarded Billy with alcohol for his violent behavior.

After injecting himself with Compound V in an attempt to save himself, the tumor gains sentience and causes Butcher to hallucinate Becca and his deceased comrade Joe Kessler as his good and dark sides, respectively. The latter tempts him to return to his ruthless ways and use a Super Virus to genocide all superheroes. After Ryan accidentally kills Grace Mallory without apparent remorse, Butcher succumbs to his dark side and develops the power to shoot tendrils from his chest. Butcher betrays The Boys, kills Victoria Neuman, and contracts the virus himself, planning to carry out his dark side's plan to genocide all of Earth's inhabitants with Compound V in his body.

William Butcher, better known as Billy Butcher or simply Butcher, is one of the two protagonists (along with Hughie Campbell) of the Amazon series The Boys, the titular protagonist of Butcher: A Short Film and a supporting character in the spin-off series Gen V.

He is the leader of the eponymous vigilante team bent on taking down Vought and The Seven by any means necessary. A former British special forces operative turned vigilante, Billy Butcher is as charming as he is cunning. He's a force of nature, able to convince almost anyone of anything, whether through a smile or brute force, or sometimes both. He's consumed by one mission in life: to destroy superheroes. But this personal vendetta is fueled by his hatred for one Supe in particular: Homelander. Butcher is determined to get his revenge on Homelander, no matter the cost, and he'll let no one or nothing stand in his way.

After the revelation that Becca was alive, Butcher compromised the Boys' safety to rescue Becca and her son, Ryan. Butcher was devastated after Becca was accidentally fatally wounded by Ryan while trying to save her from Stormfront. Becca's last request was to keep Ryan safe from Homelander, which Butcher reluctantly agreed to. Butcher became more aggressive after Becca's death, pushing everyone away, including Ryan. Butcher crossed a line he never imagined when he took Temp V, a variant of Compound V that grants superpowers for 24 hours, so he could fight Homelander and Vought directly. But doing so came at a devastating cost: he developed a tumor and now has less than a year to live.

Full name Billy Butcher Alias Billy Butcher The Butcher (for the public) Monsieur Charcuter (by Frenchie) Gender Male Species Superhuman ( previously) Hair color Black Eye color Green Age Middle-aged teenagers ("Here comes a candle to light your bed", Flashback) 18 ("Here comes a candle to light your bed", Flashback) 35 ("The Self-Preservation Society", Flashback) 39 ("The Bloody Doors Off", Flashback) 43 ("The Name of the Game") 44 ("The Great Journey") 46 ("Revenge") 47 ("Department of Dirty Tricks") Occupation Former soldier of the British Armed Forces Former Royal Navy Commando Former special air services operator Former private contractor for the FBSA Former security guard Former CIA agent Former lead singer of The Boys Fugitive Family Sam Butcher - Father Connie Butcher - Mother Judy Atkinson - Aunt Leonard Butcher - Brother (deceased) Rebecca Butcher - Wife (deceased) Rachel Saunders - Sister-in-law Ryan - Stepson Terror - Pet Ethnicity English State Alive