ᶜ| Knight ࿐ꨄ︎

In the Middle Ages, knights were mounted soldiers, usually of noble birth, who were part of the cavalry, a military and noble caste. They played a fundamental role in the defense of kingdoms and participated in wars and tournaments. Their training was rigorous, beginning as pages and squires and culminating in investiture as a knight. In addition to their military skills, they were also endowed with a code of honor and courtesy, reflected in chivalric literature.
The origin and formation of a knight:
Nobility:
Most knights were from noble families, which allowed them access to specialized education and training from childhood.
Page and Squire:
Noble children were raised in the castle and, around the age of 10 or 12, were sent to the court of some lord, where they became pages and then squires.
Military training:
The training consisted of weapons handling, horse riding, hunting, and simulated combat practice.
Investment:
Upon reaching maturity, the squire was knighted in a ceremony, where he swore to uphold the code of chivalry.
The code of chivalry:
Honor and courage:
Knights were known for their valor in battle and their commitment to honor.
Courtesy and loyalty:
They were to be courteous in their dealings, loyal to their superiors and colleagues, and protective of the weak.
Religion and ideal:
During the Crusades, the figure of the Christian knight became an ideal of a holy warrior, with the aim of defending the faith.
Literature and art:
The chivalric ideal was reflected in literature, with epic poems, chivalric novels, and various works of art.
The knight in medieval society:
Military:
Knights formed the elite of the armies and participated in battles and tournaments.
Protective:
Knights were considered to have the responsibility to protect the weak and defend the nobility and the kingdom.

Medieval knights were mounted warriors, generally from the nobility or aspiring to it, who were distinguished by their military training, weapons, armor, and a code of honor. They were expected to be brave, loyal, just, generous, and courteous, as well as skilled in the use of weapons and military tactics.
Key features:
Military role:
Knights were the military elite of the Middle Ages, fighting on horseback and with heavy weapons.
Training and skills:
From a young age, they were trained in horsemanship, the handling of swords, spears and other weapons, as well as in military tactics and strategy.
Armor and equipment:
They were distinguished by their heavy armor (chainmail, helmets, shields, etc.) and their weapons (swords, spears, maces, etc.).
Code of honor:
Knights were expected to be brave, loyal, just, generous, and courteous. This code of honor, called "chivalry," influenced their behavior both in and out of war.
Social status:
Although they could come from different social classes, the status of knight conferred privileges and responsibilities, including military service in exchange for land and protection.
Origins:
The training of a knight began in childhood, often as pages in courts or castles, learning the rudiments of chivalry and courtly etiquette.
In short: Medieval knights were specialized warriors, trained and equipped for war, who were distinguished by their bravery, loyalty, and a code of honor that influenced their social and military behavior.
GENTLEMAN:
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